Category Archives: Selenium / WebDriver API

Een reeks acties uitvoeren met Selenium WebDriver

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Probleem

We willen een reeks acties uitvoeren met Selenium WebDriver, zoals: drag-and-drop, sliding, meerdere items selecteren.

Oplossing

De voorbeeld code hieronder laat zien hoe we de Actions interface van Selenium WebDriver kunnen gebruiken.

rawhighlightedcopyprint? 

import java.util.List;

import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.Keys;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.interactions.Action;
import org.openqa.selenium.interactions.Actions;
import org.testng.annotations.AfterClass;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeClass;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;

public class ActionExample {
    private static WebDriver driver;

    @BeforeClass
    public void setUp() {
        driver = new FirefoxDriver();
    }

    @AfterClass
    public void tearDown() {
        driver.close();
        driver.quit();
    }

    @Test
    public void draggable() {
        driver.get("http://jqueryui.com/demos/draggable/");

        WebElement draggable = driver.findElement(By.id("draggable"));
        new Actions(driver).dragAndDropBy(draggable, 120, 120).build()
                .perform();
    }

    @Test
    public void droppable() {
        driver.get("http://jqueryui.com/demos/droppable/");

        WebElement draggable = driver.findElement(By.id("draggable"));
        WebElement droppable = driver.findElement(By.id("droppable"));
        new Actions(driver).dragAndDrop(draggable, droppable).build().perform();
    }

    @Test
    public void selectMultiple() throws InterruptedException {
        driver.get("http://jqueryui.com/demos/selectable/");

        List<WebElement> listItems = driver.findElements(By
                .cssSelector("ol#selectable *"));

        Actions builder = new Actions(driver);
        builder.clickAndHold(listItems.get(1)).clickAndHold(listItems.get(2))
                .click();

        Action selectMultiple = builder.build();
        selectMultiple.perform();
    }

    @Test
    public void sliding() {
        driver.get("http://jqueryui.com/demos/slider/");

        WebElement draggable = driver.findElement(By
                .className("ui-slider-handle"));
        new Actions(driver).dragAndDropBy(draggable, 120, 0).build().perform();
    }
}

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import java.util.List;

import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.Keys;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.interactions.Action;
import org.openqa.selenium.interactions.Actions;
import org.testng.annotations.AfterClass;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeClass;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;

public class ActionExample {
    private static WebDriver driver;

    @BeforeClass
    public void setUp() {
        driver = new FirefoxDriver();
    }

    @AfterClass
    public void tearDown() {
        driver.close();
        driver.quit();
    }

    @Test
    public void draggable() {
        driver.get("http://jqueryui.com/demos/draggable/");

        WebElement draggable = driver.findElement(By.id("draggable"));
        new Actions(driver).dragAndDropBy(draggable, 120, 120).build()
                .perform();
    }

    @Test
    public void droppable() {
        driver.get("http://jqueryui.com/demos/droppable/");

        WebElement draggable = driver.findElement(By.id("draggable"));
        WebElement droppable = driver.findElement(By.id("droppable"));
        new Actions(driver).dragAndDrop(draggable, droppable).build().perform();
    }

    @Test
    public void selectMultiple() throws InterruptedException {
        driver.get("http://jqueryui.com/demos/selectable/");

        List<WebElement> listItems = driver.findElements(By
                .cssSelector("ol#selectable *"));

        Actions builder = new Actions(driver);
        builder.clickAndHold(listItems.get(1)).clickAndHold(listItems.get(2))
                .click();

        Action selectMultiple = builder.build();
        selectMultiple.perform();
    }

    @Test
    public void sliding() {
        driver.get("http://jqueryui.com/demos/slider/");

        WebElement draggable = driver.findElement(By
                .className("ui-slider-handle"));
        new Actions(driver).dragAndDropBy(draggable, 120, 0).build().perform();
    }
}

Het aansturen van een meerkeuzelijst met Selenium Webdriver

Posted on by
5

Probleem

We willen, met Selenium WebDriver, meerkeuzelijst opties selecteren en deselecteren.

Oplossing

De voorbeeld code hieronder laat de verschillende methoden zien die we kunnen gebruiken om een ​​selectbox aan te sturen. We kunnen ook bepalen of we een multi-selectbox moeten aansturen of wat de eerste geselecteerde optie is.

rawhighlightedcopyprint? 

package seleniumWebDriverAPI;

import java.util.List;

import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.Select;
import org.testng.annotations.AfterClass;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeClass;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;

/**
 * The Class SelectExample.
 */
public class SelectExample {

    /** The driver. */
    private static WebDriver driver;

    /**
     * Open browser
     */
    @BeforeClass
    public void setUp() {
        driver = new FirefoxDriver();
        driver.get("http://selenium.polteq.com/prestashop/contact-form.php");
    }

    /**
     * Tear down.
     */
    @AfterClass
    public void tearDown() {
        driver.close();
        driver.quit();
    }

    /**
     * Clear all selected entries. This is only valid when the SELECT supports
     * multiple selections.
     */
    @Test
    public void deselectAll() {
        Select selectBox = new Select(driver.findElement(By
                .cssSelector("select#id_contact")));
        selectBox.deselectAll();
    }

    /**
     * Deselect the option at the given index. This is done by examing the
     * "index" attribute of an element, and not merely by counting.
     */
    @Test
    public void deselectByIndex() {
        Select selectBox = new Select(driver.findElement(By
                .cssSelector("select#id_contact")));
        selectBox.deselectByIndex(2);
    }

    /**
     * Deselect all options that have a value matching the argument.
     */
    @Test
    public void deselectByValue() {
        Select selectBox = new Select(driver.findElement(By
                .cssSelector("select#id_contact")));
        selectBox.deselectByValue("2");
    }

    /**
     * Deselect all options that display text matching the argument.
     */
    @Test
    public void deselectByVisibleText() {
        Select selectBox = new Select(driver.findElement(By
                .cssSelector("select#id_contact")));
        selectBox.deselectByVisibleText("Customer service");
    }

    /**
     * Gets all selected options belonging to this select tag.
     */
    @Test
    public void getAllSelectedOptions() {
        Select selectBox = new Select(driver.findElement(By
                .cssSelector("select#id_contact")));
        List<WebElement> selectOptions = selectBox.getAllSelectedOptions();
        for (WebElement temp : selectOptions) {
            System.out.println("getText" + temp.getText());
        }
    }

    /**
     * Gets the first selected option in this select tag (or the currently
     * selected option in a normal select)
     */
    @Test
    public void getFirstSelectedOption() {
        Select selectBox = new Select(driver.findElement(By
                .cssSelector("select#id_contact")));
        System.out.println(selectBox.getFirstSelectedOption().getText());
    }

    /**
     * Gets all options belonging to this select tag
     */
    @Test
    public void getOptions() {
        Select selectBox = new Select(driver.findElement(By
                .cssSelector("select#id_contact")));
        List<WebElement> selectOptions = selectBox.getOptions();
        for (WebElement temp : selectOptions) {
            System.out.println("getText" + temp.getText());
        }
    }

    /**
     * Whether this select element support selecting multiple options at the
     * same time? This is done by checking the value of the "multiple"
     * attribute.
     */
    @Test
    public void isMultiple() {
        Select selectBox = new Select(driver.findElement(By
                .cssSelector("select#id_contact")));
        System.out.println(selectBox.isMultiple());
    }

    /**
     * Select all options that have a value matching the argument.
     */
    @Test
    public void selectByValue() {
        Select selectBox = new Select(driver.findElement(By
                .cssSelector("select#id_contact")));
        selectBox.selectByValue("2");
    }

    /**
     * Select the option at the given index.
     */
    @Test
    public void selectByIndex() {
        Select selectBox = new Select(driver.findElement(By
                .cssSelector("select#id_contact")));
        selectBox.selectByIndex(2);
    }

    /**
     * Select all options that display text matching the argument.
     */
    @Test
    public void selectByVisibleText() {
        Select selectBox = new Select(driver.findElement(By
                .cssSelector("select#id_contact")));
        selectBox.selectByVisibleText(“Customer service”);
    }

}

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package seleniumWebDriverAPI;

import java.util.List;

import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.Select;
import org.testng.annotations.AfterClass;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeClass;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;

/**
 * The Class SelectExample.
 */
public class SelectExample {

    /** The driver. */
    private static WebDriver driver;

    /**
     * Open browser
     */
    @BeforeClass
    public void setUp() {
        driver = new FirefoxDriver();
        driver.get("http://selenium.polteq.com/prestashop/contact-form.php");
    }

    /**
     * Tear down.
     */
    @AfterClass
    public void tearDown() {
        driver.close();
        driver.quit();
    }

    /**
     * Clear all selected entries. This is only valid when the SELECT supports
     * multiple selections.
     */
    @Test
    public void deselectAll() {
        Select selectBox = new Select(driver.findElement(By
                .cssSelector("select#id_contact")));
        selectBox.deselectAll();
    }

    /**
     * Deselect the option at the given index. This is done by examing the
     * "index" attribute of an element, and not merely by counting.
     */
    @Test
    public void deselectByIndex() {
        Select selectBox = new Select(driver.findElement(By
                .cssSelector("select#id_contact")));
        selectBox.deselectByIndex(2);
    }

    /**
     * Deselect all options that have a value matching the argument.
     */
    @Test
    public void deselectByValue() {
        Select selectBox = new Select(driver.findElement(By
                .cssSelector("select#id_contact")));
        selectBox.deselectByValue("2");
    }

    /**
     * Deselect all options that display text matching the argument.
     */
    @Test
    public void deselectByVisibleText() {
        Select selectBox = new Select(driver.findElement(By
                .cssSelector("select#id_contact")));
        selectBox.deselectByVisibleText("Customer service");
    }

    /**
     * Gets all selected options belonging to this select tag.
     */
    @Test
    public void getAllSelectedOptions() {
        Select selectBox = new Select(driver.findElement(By
                .cssSelector("select#id_contact")));
        List<WebElement> selectOptions = selectBox.getAllSelectedOptions();
        for (WebElement temp : selectOptions) {
            System.out.println("getText" + temp.getText());
        }
    }

    /**
     * Gets the first selected option in this select tag (or the currently
     * selected option in a normal select)
     */
    @Test
    public void getFirstSelectedOption() {
        Select selectBox = new Select(driver.findElement(By
                .cssSelector("select#id_contact")));
        System.out.println(selectBox.getFirstSelectedOption().getText());
    }

    /**
     * Gets all options belonging to this select tag
     */
    @Test
    public void getOptions() {
        Select selectBox = new Select(driver.findElement(By
                .cssSelector("select#id_contact")));
        List<WebElement> selectOptions = selectBox.getOptions();
        for (WebElement temp : selectOptions) {
            System.out.println("getText" + temp.getText());
        }
    }

    /**
     * Whether this select element support selecting multiple options at the
     * same time? This is done by checking the value of the "multiple"
     * attribute.
     */
    @Test
    public void isMultiple() {
        Select selectBox = new Select(driver.findElement(By
                .cssSelector("select#id_contact")));
        System.out.println(selectBox.isMultiple());
    }

    /**
     * Select all options that have a value matching the argument.
     */
    @Test
    public void selectByValue() {
        Select selectBox = new Select(driver.findElement(By
                .cssSelector("select#id_contact")));
        selectBox.selectByValue("2");
    }

    /**
     * Select the option at the given index.
     */
    @Test
    public void selectByIndex() {
        Select selectBox = new Select(driver.findElement(By
                .cssSelector("select#id_contact")));
        selectBox.selectByIndex(2);
    }

    /**
     * Select all options that display text matching the argument.
     */
    @Test
    public void selectByVisibleText() {
        Select selectBox = new Select(driver.findElement(By
                .cssSelector("select#id_contact")));
        selectBox.selectByVisibleText(“Customer service”);
    }

}